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A Critical Analysis of Pakistan's 2025-26 Budget

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  Introduction: Unveiling the Economic Blueprint for 2025-26 The Federal Budget of Pakistan for the fiscal year 2025-26 is a pivotal document that defines the country's economic direction amid global uncertainties and internal structural challenges. As the government aims to achieve macroeconomic stability and inclusive growth, this budget has become a centerpiece for both public discourse and economic critique. Through this article, we present an in-depth and critical analysis of the Pakistan Budget 2025-26 , evaluating its fiscal policies, revenue targets, expenditure priorities, development plans , and the socio-economic implications it carries. Revenue Targets: Ambitious or Unrealistic? The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been tasked with collecting an unprecedented PKR 12.5 trillion in taxes for FY 2025-26, marking a 25% increase from the previous fiscal year. While the government touts this figure as essential to reducing dependency on external financing, critics q...
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The Future of African Region Under Ibrahim Traoré

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  The Future of African Region Under Ibrahim Traoré Introduction Ever heard the phrase "a storm brings change"? That’s what Ibrahim Traoré has become for Africa—an unexpected storm sweeping across a continent desperate for a new dawn. Traoré isn’t just the transitional president of Burkina Faso; he’s the face of a bold, controversial, and powerful ideological shift that could reshape Africa’s future. Historical Background From coups to extremist insurgencies, the country has seen its fair share of turmoil. But this is not just Burkina Faso’s story—it mirrors the greater African struggle with post-colonial governance, exploitation, and instability. From dependency on foreign aid to corrupt elites serving Western interests, many African nations have walked a difficult path. Leadership has often failed to bridge the gap between potential and progress. Rise of Ibrahim Traoré ahim Traoré became the world’s youngest leader. A military man by training, he wasn't in pol...

US-China Relations Under the Trump Administration

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In stark contrast to the post-Cold War orthodoxy of cautious engagement and strategic hedging, the Trump administration embraced an overtly adversarial posture that prioritized economic protectionism, sovereign autonomy, and ideological contestation. Through the prism of “America First” nationalism, China was increasingly construed not merely as a peer competitor but as a systemic challenger to U.S. global primacy—catalyzing a profound recalibration in the strategic architecture underpinning bilateral engagement. I. Economic Warfare and the Resurgence of Protectionist Paradigms At the core of the Trump administration’s China strategy was an unapologetically confrontational economic agenda. Longstanding grievances regarding Beijing’s mercantilist practices—ranging from coercive technology transfers and industrial subsidies to currency manipulation and violations of intellectual property rights—were thrust to the forefront of bilateral discourse. The imposition of punitive tariffs on ov...

The Recent Pak-India Tension and the Role of Major Powers

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  The Recent Pak-India Tension and the Role of Major Powers The recent tensions between Pakistan and India have once again brought the long-standing conflict between these two nuclear-armed neighbors to the forefront of international diplomacy and global security discussions. The geopolitical dynamics of the region, combined with the involvement of major powers like the United States, China, and Russia, have contributed to a complex and volatile situation with far-reaching implications for South Asia and the wider international community. This article will explore the roots of the current tension, the role of major powers in shaping the conflict, and the potential consequences of escalating hostilities between Pakistan and India. Historical Background: The Kashmir Dispute The tensions between Pakistan and India are deeply rooted in their shared history, particularly the Kashmir dispute. Both countries claim the territory in its entirety, but each administers only part of it. ...